Indlela yokwahlula phakathi kwezixhobo zokugcwala kunye nezixhobo ezichasene nezixhobo

Indlela yokwahlula phakathi kwezixhobo zokugcwala kunye nezixhobo ezichasene nezixhobo

Indlela yokwahlulahlula izinto ezichasene ne-antic kwizixhobo zokuthambisa, ngoko masifunde lo lwazi lulandelayo kunye:

Izixhobo ze-Electrostatic zokukhusela: Ukuyekisa okungaphezulu kokungaphantsi kwesixhobo kungaphantsi kwe-1 × 104º / m2 okanye ukunyangwa kwevolumu akudluli kwi-1 × 103ω. I-CM, isikhuselo se-FARAYY EENCWADANE YENZA IZIBHENO ZIYA KUKHUMBULA IZICWANGCISO ZOBUCHULE BOKUFUNDA NGOKUFANELEKILEYO.

Izinto zokukhusela i-elektrostatic ziyinxalenye yezixhobo zokuqhuba ze-elektrostatic.

Izinto zokuthambisa: Ukuyekisa okungaphaya kokungaphezulu kwesixhobo mkhulu kuno-1 × 1012ω / m2, okanye ukunyangwa komthamo mkhulu kune-1 × 1011. i-cm. Kusisiseko sendlela yangoku engaphandle komphezulu okanye ngaphakathi kwezinto zokuthambisa, kwaye ukumelana kwayo kuyinto enkulu kakhulu, kwenze ukuba kube nzima ukuthobeka. IIMPAWU ZESIQINISEKISO NGEZIBONISELO ZIYA KUPHELA IXESHA LEMPAHLA.

Izinto ezikhoyo eziQhelekileyo: Ukuyekisa okungaphaya kokungadluli kwi-1 × 105º / m2 okanye ukunganyangekala kwevolumu akudluli kwi-1 × 104ω. I-cm. Esi sixhobo sinokungaxhathisi esisezantsi, kwaye i-elektroni ihamba ngokulula kumphezulu wayo nangaphakathi, kwaye inokuhamba iye kuye nabaphi na abanye abaqhubi okanye umhlaba uchukumisa.

Ukuxhathisa okungaphezulu kwezinto ezinqabileyo eziyimfuneko kune-1 × 105º / M2 kodwa ngaphantsi kwe-1 × 10: cm kodwa ngaphantsi kwe-1 × 10 11ω. i-cm.

I-Avistatic ngokubanzi ibhekisa kwipropathi yezinto ezithintela ukutshaja kuka-Triboelectric. Iipropathi ze-avistatic zento leyo ayinyanzelekanga ukuba ihambelane nokunganyangeki kombane okanye ukuxhathisa.