I-Carbon Fiber vs. I-fingpalass ityhubhu kwintsebenzo

I-fiber yeglasi (i-fiber ye-fiber) inyibiliki yeglasi (i-quartz sand, i-limestone, i-slomite, i-slorite, i-slorite, i-slorite, kwaye ichaphazele i Indwangu ye-fiber fiber, ethi yona iye yenziwa kwimbonakalo yokugqibela ngokwendlela oyilo yemveliso. Ububanzi befayibha enye ihlala i-microns ezimbalwa ukuya kwi-microns engaphezu kwama-20. I-fiberglass ine-inshuntsheles egqwesileyo, ubushushu kunye nokunganyangeki, kwaye kuyabiza kakhulu.

I-carbon fiber (i-carbon fiber) eyenziwe ngegrafu yegrafu ye-fiber, umxholo wekhabhoni ihlala ingaphezulu kwe-90%, ikwayindlela enye, kwaye ekugqibeleni ukusetyenziswa kwe-fiber ye-carbon fiber ilaphu lembonakalo yemveliso egqityiweyo, kwaye i-epoxy resin yokuphiliswa. Xa kuthelekiswa ne-fiber ye-fiber, izixhobo ze-carbon fiber zihlala zisebenza ngaphezulu. Xa kuthelekiswa ne-fiber yeglasi, i-carbon fiber inamaxesha amathathu imodyuli yoMncinci (umgaqo wezinto ezibonakalayo zezinto eziqinileyo zokumelana nengxaki), kwaye ubunzima obukhulu. Amandla efayibha ephezulu ye-carbon ephezulu nangaphezulu kuneso sensimbi kunye ne-aluminium alloy. Iimpawu zayo ezintle zamandla aphezulu, uzinzo oluphezulu kunye nobunzima obuphantsi benza i-carbon fibermous enezixhobo zokusebenza eziphezulu kwi-aerospace, emkhosini nakwimidlalo.

I-Carbon Fiber fubing kunye ne-fingpalass tubing ziindlela ezimbini zezicelo zetyhubhu. I-Carbon Fiber i-fiber yenziwa isebenzisa umoya we-carbon fing, i-pilrusion, okanye iinkqubo zokuhamba, ngelixa i-fubseberg yenziwa nge-fibers yeglasi yeglasi kunye ne-resin. Ezi zixhobo zimbini zokwenza izinto kwi-aerospace, imveliso yemoto, ezemidlalo kunye namanye amashishini zisetyenziswa ngokubanzi, zithini umahluko kwindlela abasebenza ngayo?

Ukuxinana kwe-carbon fiber yi-1.6G / CM³, ngaphantsi kwe-Aluminium Alloay, amandla e-Aluminium ye-Aluminium yi-110MPA, kunye namandla e-thebon I-fiber ityhube imalunga ne-1500MPA, amandla amanqatha aphezulu abonakalayo. I-Coandes yokwanda kwe-therbon fiber ye-carbon fiber ye-fiber ye-fiber ye-fiber ye-fiber ye-fiber ye-fiber ye-fiber ye-fiber ye-fiber ye-fiber ye-fiber ye-fiber ye-fiber ye-fiber ye-fiber ye-fiber ye-fiber ye-fiber ye-fiber ye-fiber ye-fiber ye-fiber ye-fiber ye-fiber ye-fiber ye-fiber ye-SIBER Amandla, kwiimeko zexesha elide enye imithwalo yomthwalo, ityhubhu ye-carbon fibe iZinzile ngakumbi, ubomi benkonzo obude. I-Carbon Fiber ye-Carbon Fiber ilungile, i-elektromagnectic yokuSebenza ilungele.

Ukuxinana kwe-fiber fiber fibe yi-2.53 ~ 2.55G / CM³ , i-300MPA, i-bibpa, i-radie, i-radio ye-i-Instal, i-Poisson ye-Poisson yi-0.22 , ukulungelelanisa ukwanda kwe-thermal yi-4.8x10 ^ -4. Isixa esikhulu se-trin sikwankulu, xa i-trin i-1% ~ 2%, i-resin, ivunyelwe ukuba ithwalwe ngaphezulu kwe-60% yoxinzelelo olukhulu, ngelixa ityhefu ye-carbon inesifo esikhulu Imodyuli, enokugcina iipropathi ezintle zoomatshini phantsi kwemeko yoxinzelelo lokugqibela. I-fiber fiber fiber kwi-Inforsus enxibeleleneyo ayidluli kwiipesenti ezingama-60 zoxinzelelo, kunye ne-carbon fiber tube inkulu, inokuba zezona meko zibalulekileyo zoxinzelelo.

Amanqaku ama-4 umahluko phakathi kweglasi ye-fiber kunye ne-carbon fiber:

I-1, rigidity

Ubungqongqo bubhekisa kubuchule bezinto okanye isakhiwo sokuxhathisa i-elastic desformation xa uphantsi kokunyanzelwa, i-carbon fiber ilunge ngakumbi kule nkqubo, i-fiber yeglasi iphantsi kakhulu. I-fiberglass ifanelekile ukuba isetyenziswe kwiimfuno ezingqongqo zendawo, ezinjengezigcina-ntloko njalo njalo.

2, amandla

I-carbon fiber kumandla e-therile yezibonelelo zezinye ze-fiber firn, enamandla e-fiber ye-fiber inokuthi ifike kwi-1000NPA yamandla e-fiberpa, amandla e-fiberpa, amandla aphezulu e-fiberglass yi-2800MPA kuphela okanye ngaphezulu, umda ophezulu wefayibha yekhabhoni iphezulu.

3, Ukuqina

Ukuqina luluhlu olubanzi lwemigaqo, kubandakanya iipropathi ezininzi, ezinjengamanyala obushushu, ukunganyangeki kobushushu obuphantsi, ukunganyangeki kwe-Alid no-Alkali, njl njl. kunye nokungalunganga. Ngokumalunga nokunganyangeki kobushushu obuphezulu, i-fiber yeglasi iya nzulu, i-acid kunye nokuchaswa kwe-alkali kuyafana, kwaye ukungavisisani kwempembelelo kungcono kakhulu nge-carbon fiber. Ubomi benkonzo ngokubanzi, i-carbon fiber inde, kodwa kwindawo esetyenziswayo yokusetyenziswa, ayinakwenza thele.

4, Ixabiso

I-fiber yeglasi kunexabiso le-carbon fiber liphantsi, kwaye liphantsi kakhulu. Okokuqala, i-fiber yeglasi ekuthathelwa kwendawo yasekhaya, engaphezulu, isikhundla seFibon Fiber esingenakonakala, ukungenisa elizweni lithintelwe, ixabiso liphezulu kakhulu kwiglasi yeglasi. Ukongeza, i-carbon fiber kumandla athile kunye nemodeli ethile yentsebenzo ingcono, kwiindawo ezininzi zokuphela (njenge-aerospace) ebaluleke kakhulu, edibene nexabiso eliphezulu lekhabhoni Ifayibha.