Iiplanga ezintlanu kunye nePlastiki eziPhakamileyo

Intshayelelo

Kwicandelo lezenzululwazi yanamhlanje, elula kunye ne-plastics ephezulu kwaye i-plastics ekhulisa isibheno esikhethekileyo nesibalulekileyo. Baye baba yinkxaso ebalulekileyo kumashishini amaninzi kunye nepropathi yabo ebalaseleyo. Ngeepropathi ezinje ngamandla amahle, ubuqili kunye nokunganyangeki okuhle, ezi plastine zidlala indima engekhoyo kubunjineli boomatshini, i-aerospace kunye ne-elektroniki. Nantsi intshayelelo kwezihlanu zeplastiki ezintlanu.

I-Polyoxylene (POM)

Yaziwa ngokuba "yintsimbi yomdyarho", i-Pom inamandla amakhulu kunye nobungqola, ezithelekiswa nazo zezinyithi. Inengxaki yokuxhaphaza i-abrarion kunye nepropathi entle yokuzibonakalisa, kwaye iluncedo kakhulu kwicandelo losulelo lomatshini, lihlala lisetyenziswa ekwenziweni kweegiya, izilayidi kunye namanye amalungu. Kwangelo xesha, iparaformaldehyde nayo inozinzo oluhle kakhulu kunye nokungakhathali okunokudimaza, kwaye inokugcina ukusebenza okuzinzileyo phantsi kweemeko zexesha elide zoxinzelelo.

Kwishishini lokwenza i-AutoMotive, iparaformaldehyde ikwayinto esetyenziswayo yamacandelo anjengeendawo ezivaliweyo kunye neziphatho. Nangona kunjalo, inomdla kwizithuba kwaye inomdla wokwahluka xa kukho izithuba. Ngapha koko, uluhlu lobushushu lwe-paraminalEoldeoldehyde lunqabile, olufuna inqanaba eliphezulu letekhnoloji yokuqhubela phambili.

Nylon (pa)

I-NYLOL yiklasi ebalulekileyo yeThermoPrics. Inamandla aphezulu kunye nokunganyangeki okuhle i-abrasion, ngelixa ubunzima kunye ne-elasticity buqaphele. I-NYLOLO isetyenziselwa ukuvelisa iintlobo ezahlukeneyo zamalungu omatshini, njengeegiya, iibheringi, njl njl. Kwintsimi yendwangu, i-NYLOLO FIBER nayo isetyenziswa ngokubanzi kwimveliso yeempahla, iintambo njalo njalo. I-NYLOLO inesichasi esihle seekhemikhali kwaye inokusetyenziswa kwiindawo ezithile ze-acidic kunye ne-alkaline.

Iipropathi zeentlobo ezahlukeneyo ze-NYLOLO VRY. Umzekelo, i-NYLOLO 6 inezixhobo ezilungileyo zokuhamba kwaye zilungele inaliti, ngelixa i-NYLOLO 66 yomelele kwaye ilungele imeko enesicelo esiphakamileyo. Izinto ezingalunganga zenylon kukuba i-act ithathelwe kakhulu kwaye intsebenzo yayo inokwehla kwindawo emanzi, kwaye ukuxhathisa kwamaqondo obushushu aphezulu kuncitshiswe.

I-polyphenylene sulfide (PPS)

I-polyphenylene iulfide yiplastiki yokusebenza ephezulu kakhulu. Ingamelana nobushushu obuphakamileyo kwaye inokusetyenziselwa ixesha elide kwiindawo zobushushu obuphezulu ngaphezulu kuka-200 ° C. Kwangelo xesha, i-PPS ayichasanga kwiikhemikhali. Kwangelo xesha, i-PPS inomchasi owomeleleyo, ukuziphindezela okuhle kunye nokufakelwa kombane.

Oku kwenza ukuba kubalulekile kwi-aerospace, yombane kunye ne-elektroniki, iikhemikhali kunye nezinye iindawo, ezinje ngokuvelisa amaqondo obushushu akwi-elektroniki ye-elektroniki, ukuqinisa imichiza njalo njalo. I-polyphenylene sulfide inamandla aphezulu kunye nobungqola, kodwa ubunzima bayo bubuthathaka. Ngexesha lokuqhutywa, i-polyphenyane iulfide inokuba neengxaki ezinje nge-crystalsey ecothayo, ekufuneka isonjululwe ngokwamkela iindlela zokwenza izinto ezifanelekileyo zokwenza ngokufanelekileyo.

I-Polyseretothertotone (i-peek)

I-Polyteether Ether ithetethi yiplastiki elungileyo kakhulu. Inamandla aphezulu kakhulu kunye nobungqola, kunye nokuxhathisa ubushushu obuphezulu kunye nokuxhathisa imichiza. I-Polyteether Ether Ketone isetyenziswa kuluhlu olubanzi lwezicelo eziphezulu kwi-aerospace, izixhobo zonyango, i-elektroniki kunye neminye imimandla, njengokuhlanganisa kwamalungu enqwelomoya kunye nokudibanisa okuphezulu.

Ikwanesidingo esingabalulekanga kunye nokunganyangeki kwe-abrasion kwaye kunokusebenza ngokuthembekileyo ixesha elide phantsi kweemeko ezinzima. Nangona kunjalo, iindleko eziphezulu zePolyether Ether Itone I-Itone isebenzisa isixhobo sayo esibanzi.

I-Polymimide (PI)

I-Polymide ibonisa indibaniselwano emangalisayo yepropathi. Ayilomeleleyo kuphela, kodwa kwakhona ixhathise amaqondo obushushu aphezulu ukuya kuthi ga kwi-400 ° C okanye ngaphezulu, kwanakwimeko egqithisileyo inokuhlala izinzile. I-Polymidide yeyona irilator yombane ebalaseleyo kwaye isebenzise i-elektroniki kwi-elektroniki.

Kwangelo xesha, ukuchasana nokuxhathisa kwemitha ye-radiation nayo yomelele kakhulu, kufanelekile ukusetyenziswa kwezinye iindawo ezikhethekileyo. Kwintsimi ye-aerospace, i-polyomide ihlala isetyenziselwa ukwenza izinto zobushushu obuphakamileyo. Ukungancedi kwayo ikakhulu kukuba kunzima ukuqhubekeka kwaye kunendleko eziphezulu.

Shwankathela

Ezi ntlobo zintlanu zeplasitiki eziphakamileyo ezikhulu Ngenkqubela phambili eqhubekayo yeTekhnoloji, amathuba awo asebenza okubanzi aya kubanzi.