Iipropathi ze-Optical nezoMbane zeZinto zePolymer

August 21, 2024

Iipropathi ze-Optical

1. Isalathiso seNgxelo

Xa ukukhanya kungena phakathi kwesibini ukusuka kwiphakathi yokuqala (ngaphandle kwendlela efanelekileyo yokuqikelela), umyinge we-ene ye-engile ye-engle yokuqikelela kubizwa ngokuba yi-Inded yesalathiso (index yohlengahlengiso). Isalathiso sokwenza i-Recketive ye-Medium ngokubanzi inkulu kune-1. Olona phawu linye line-indices eyahlukeneyo yokuphikisa kwamaza ahlukeneyo okukhanya. Isalathiso se-Reckert seplastiki sidla ngokubhekiswa kukukhanya kwesodium.

Isixhobo sokulinganisa: i-abbey reccicttometer okanye i-v-prism prisccractutict. 2.

2. Ukudluliselwa

Ukukhanya okudlulisela i-polymer kungabonakaliswa njengokudlulisela ukukhanya okanye i-haze.

1) Ukukhanya kokukhanya

Yipesenti ye-fluxin ye-lufs nge-polymer ebonakalayo okanye i-translucent polymer okanye umyinge we-fluinaus flub yokukhanya kwengqondo. Ukudluliselwa kusetyenziswa ukufaka uphawu lokungafihli.

2) haze

Oku kubhekisele kwimbonakalo enamafu okanye i-hazy ye-inter engaphakathi okanye umphezulu wePolymer ebonakalayo okanye ebonakalayo ebonakalayo ngenxa yokukhwela ukukhanya. Ngokuqhelekileyo ukusasazeka kwasasaza i-fluex ye-kimous kunye ne-flux ye-kumx yomlinganiselo wepesenti evezwayo, ihlala ilinganiswe ngokudibanisa imitha ye-haze ye-haze.

UMGAQO-NKQUBO WOKUVAVANYA: GB / T 2410-2008 I-Plastic Special Translations

3. Gloss

I-gloss (gloss) ibhekisa kubuchule bomphezulu weplastiki ukubonisa ukukhanya. Kwimifanekiso yeplasitiki kwicala lokucingisisa ngendlela efanelekileyo ngokubonisa umgangatho wokuphatha komhlaba womlinganiso wepesenti eveziweyo.

Iipropathi zombane

1. IDiectric rhoqo

Umyinge weCawa yeCapacitor yesayizi enye eyenziwe ngezinto eziphakathi kunye ne-vacuum njengoko iphakathi ibizwa ngokuba yi-dielectrid rhoqo (Delectric rhoqo).

UMGAQO-NKQUBO WOKUVAVANYA: GB / T 140999-2006 IMilinganiselo yeNdawo elahlekileyo ye-Deectric rhoqo, i-Audio, kubandakanya i-meter wavelength favelength) phantsi kwendlela yovavanyo.

2. Ilahleko yediliya

Xa i-voltage ye-sisooidal isetyenziswa kwisidlo sedisley, ixabiso le-tangelelo le-engle yeSigaba seSigaba phakathi kwe-voltage esetyenzisiweyo kunye ne-Inδct Angle Tangent (i-Tanδ), ithunyelwe njengelahleko yeDelectric.

UMGAQO-NKQUBO WOKUVAVANYA: GB / T 140999996666666666666666666666666666666666666666666666 Umlinganiso we-Delectrith Deectrith kunye neNdawo yeDelectric Proctorication Izixhobo zombane kwi-frequation, i-audio, kubandakanya i-meter wavelengt.

3. Amandla kaDiectric

Amandla kaDiectoric (amandla kaDiectoric) ngumgangatho wezinto zokwahlukana kombane, ixabiso le-voltang voltage ye-Speciagen kunye nomyinge wobubanzi be-timeden, i-KV / mm.

I-Intertand yexabiso le-voltage: yandisa ngokukhawuleza i-voltage kwixabiso elichaziweyo, hlala ixesha elithile emva kokuba i-votimen ayifakwanga, i-voltage ngeli xesha ibizwa ngokuba nexabiso le-voltand.

Umgangatho wovavanyo: GB / T 1408.16 Iindlela zovavanyo lwamandla ombane ezomeleleyo ze-insulation Inxalenye endizivavanya kwi-mveliso

4. Ukunganyangeki

Ukunganyangeki kwe-inseza (ukunyangwa kwe-insulser) kubonakala kubonakaliswa kwezi ndlela zintathu zilandelayo.

1) I-Intermation Ukuxhathisa

Izinto eziza kulinganiswa zibekwe kumgaqo-nkqubo wezemigangatho, kwaye emva kwexesha elinikiweyo, umyinge wevolthi esetyenziswa kuzo zombini iziphelo ze-electrode kwi-electrodes iyonke ixhaphakile .

2) Ukunganyangwa komntu

Umyinge we-Graetient enokubakho kwicala le-OLP ngokusebenzisa impahla yangoku ekungangqunyanyazwa komntu, okanye ukuchasana nevolumu, ω-m.

3) Ukuyenzeka okungaphezulu

Umyinge we-gradient ye-gradient upatrallel kwicandelo lezinto ezikhoyo kwi-protic ukuya kwicandelo ngalinye kububanzi beyunithi ibizwa ngokuba buhlala buhleli, okanye ukuxhathisa komhlaba, ω ngokufutshane.

Umgangatho wovavanyo:

I-GB / T 10064-2006 Indlela yovavanyo yokunganyangeki kwezixhobo zokuthambisa

Iindlela ze-GB / T 1410-2006 Iindlela zovavanyo zokungasebenzi komhlaba kunye nokuxhathisa komhlaba kwizinto zokufakelwa okukhulu

4. Ukuchasana kwe-ARC

Ukunganyangeki kwe-ARC (s) loo nto.

Umgangatho wovavanyo: GB / T 14112-2002 yomile ukufaka izilwanyana kwi-Issulus eqinileyo kwi-Vightage Destrage.

Iindlela zovavanyo: GB / T 1743-2021 Ipeyinti yefilimu yefilimu